Settlement is the stage where your new lender pays out your old lender and your refinance becomes active.
Most people think refinancing is finished once they receive approval, but the settlement process involves specific steps that need to happen in a particular order. Getting this wrong can delay your switch by weeks, lock you into a rate you were trying to leave, or trigger break costs if your timing falls outside your current lender's rules.
What Happens During Refinancing Settlement
Settlement is when your new lender transfers funds to pay out your existing home loan and registers the new mortgage against your property title. The process typically takes between four and six weeks from the time you submit your refinance application, though this varies depending on lender workload and how quickly you provide supporting documents. Your new lender coordinates with your current lender to confirm the payout figure, your conveyancer or solicitor prepares the discharge paperwork, and the settlement agent arranges the transfer of funds on an agreed date.
Consider a homeowner in Parkdale who received approval to refinance their home loan to a lower variable rate. Their existing lender quoted a payout figure valid for 14 days. The settlement was delayed by three weeks because the property valuation took longer than expected, and by the time the new lender was ready to settle, the payout figure had increased by nearly $800 due to additional interest accrued. Settlement had to be rescheduled, adding another week before the switch became active.
The Payout Figure and Why Timing Matters
Your current lender provides a payout figure that includes your remaining loan balance, any accrued interest, discharge fees, and break costs if you are exiting a fixed rate period early. This figure is only valid for a set period, usually between 7 and 14 days. If settlement does not occur within that window, your new lender must request an updated payout figure, which will be higher due to the additional days of interest.
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If your fixed rate period is ending soon, the timing of your settlement date becomes even more important. Settling too early may trigger break costs. Settling too late means you roll onto your lender's standard variable rate, which is often significantly higher than the rate you were trying to access. In our experience, homeowners coming off a fixed rate often assume they have until the exact end date to settle, but lenders require several days' notice to process the discharge, so settlement needs to be scheduled with that lead time factored in. You can read more about managing this transition on our fixed rate expiry page.
Documents You Need Before Settlement Can Proceed
Your new lender will require a signed loan contract, proof of home and contents insurance naming them as the interested party, and any other conditions listed in your approval letter. Your conveyancer or solicitor will also need to confirm there are no encumbrances or caveats on your property title that would prevent the new mortgage from being registered. If you are accessing equity as part of the refinance, additional valuation or verification steps may be required before the lender releases those funds.
Delays most often occur when the insurance certificate is not updated in time or when a lender requests a revaluation because the original valuation has expired. Valuations are typically valid for 90 days, so if your application process has stretched beyond that, you may need to pay for a new one.
What Happens on Settlement Day
On the agreed settlement date, your new lender transfers the payout amount to your current lender, your old mortgage is discharged, and the new mortgage is registered on the title. You will usually receive confirmation from your broker or conveyancer once settlement has completed. Your old loan account will close, and your new loan account will become active. Any ongoing payments such as direct debits linked to your old loan need to be cancelled and set up again with your new lender.
If you have an offset account or redraw facility with your old lender, those funds do not automatically transfer. You need to withdraw or transfer them before settlement, or they may be applied to reduce your payout figure without your instruction. In one scenario we handled, a Parkdale resident had around $12,000 sitting in an offset account with their existing lender. They assumed it would remain accessible after settlement, but because they did not move it beforehand, the funds were automatically applied to reduce the loan balance at payout. They had to reapply to access that money from the new lender, which delayed their plans to use it for renovations.
Discharge Fees and Other Costs You Should Expect
Your current lender will charge a discharge fee, typically between $300 and $400, to process the payout and remove their mortgage from your property title. Some lenders also charge a settlement processing fee or an administration fee. These costs are deducted from the payout amount, so they do not require a separate payment from you, but they do form part of the total cost of refinancing. Your new lender may also charge an application fee, valuation fee, or settlement fee, and you will need to cover conveyancing or legal costs if you use a solicitor to manage the process.
These fees are worth comparing during your loan review, particularly if you are refinancing primarily to access a lower interest rate. The amount you could save over the next few years needs to outweigh the upfront costs, or the switch may not deliver the outcome you were expecting.
How Long Between Approval and Settlement
Most refinances settle within four to six weeks of submitting a complete application, though this depends on how quickly your lender processes the paperwork, how long the property valuation takes, and whether any additional conditions need to be satisfied. If you are refinancing in Parkdale, where many properties are older homes close to the bay or renovated weatherboard cottages, some lenders may take longer to value the property if comparable sales are limited or if the dwelling has non-standard features.
You can speed up the process by responding to your lender's requests immediately, ensuring your insurance is arranged before settlement is booked, and keeping in regular contact with your conveyancer so nothing sits waiting for your signature.
What Happens If Settlement Is Delayed
If settlement does not occur on the scheduled date, your current loan remains active and you continue to pay interest at your existing rate. If you were relying on the refinance to reduce your repayments or access equity for another purpose, that delay can have a financial impact. Your new lender may need to reissue documents or extend the approval if the delay pushes the settlement date beyond the validity period of your original approval, which is usually 90 days.
Delays are most commonly caused by missing documents, expired valuations, or issues with the property title that were not identified earlier in the process. Working with a mortgage broker who manages the timeline and follows up with both lenders can reduce the chance of these issues derailing your settlement.
Call one of our team or book an appointment at a time that works for you. We work with Parkdale residents through the entire refinancing settlement process, managing the coordination between lenders, conveyancers, and settlement agents so your switch happens on time and without unexpected costs.
Frequently Asked Questions
How long does refinancing settlement take in Parkdale?
Refinancing settlement typically takes four to six weeks from the time you submit a complete application. The timeline depends on how quickly your lender processes the valuation, how fast you provide supporting documents, and whether any title or insurance issues need to be resolved before settlement can proceed.
What is a payout figure and how long is it valid?
A payout figure is the total amount your new lender needs to pay to your current lender to close your existing loan. It includes your remaining loan balance, accrued interest, discharge fees, and any break costs if applicable. Payout figures are usually valid for 7 to 14 days, after which a new figure must be requested.
What happens to my offset account when I refinance?
Funds in your offset account do not automatically transfer to your new lender. You need to withdraw or transfer them before settlement, or they may be applied to reduce your loan payout without your instruction. Make sure to move those funds before settlement day to avoid losing access to them.
What fees do I pay when refinancing settles?
Your current lender will charge a discharge fee, typically between $300 and $400, and your new lender may charge application, valuation, or settlement fees. You will also need to cover conveyancing or legal costs if you use a solicitor to manage the settlement process.
What happens if settlement is delayed?
If settlement is delayed, your current loan remains active and you continue paying interest at your existing rate. Your payout figure will need to be updated, which increases the amount due because of additional accrued interest. If the delay is significant, your lender may need to reissue documents or extend your approval.